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The Hospice Philosophy of Care
• Hospice is a special kind of care. People
sometimes think of hospice as a place where dying people
are cared for. It is more accurate, however, to speak of hospice
as a philosophy of care , a special kind of care which helps
those who are terminally ill to live with dignity and comfort. Hospice
can be provided at home or in an institutional setting.
• Hospice is palliative care. When
a physician concludes that medical science has done everything possible
to cure a patient, it is time to change the focus of care from cure
to comfort. This typically includes a carefully managed regimen
of prescription drugs and other therapies for controlling pain and
other symptoms. For a further discussion of hospice palliative
care, please see the Services section of
this website.
• Hospice is holistic care. Hospice is a program
of care focused on the whole person — body, mind, and spirit. Hospice
is concerned not only with the physical welfare of the person, but
with their social, emotional and spiritual well being as well. A
patient who is dealing with the end of life seeks, and deserves,
comfort in every aspect of his/her life. Hospice provides an
Interdisciplinary Team (IDT) consisting of a physician, nurses, nurse-aides,
social workers, spiritual counselors, nutritional and other therapists,
and specially trained patient-care volunteers. Our Director of Bereavement
Services also serves on the IDT to ensure that families are provided
grief support services as needed.
• Hospice is patient centered care. When
a patient is admitted to the hospice program, the Interdisciplinary
Team works with the patient and family to develop a plan of care
that is expressly tailored to fit the unique needs, wishes, beliefs
and values of the patient. Each person has their own ideas about
what quality of life means to them. Hospice helps the patient to
maintain as much control over his/her situation as possible. Hospice
care is usually provided in the familiar environment of the patient's
own home.
• Hospice is family-inclusive care. Hospice care includes not only the patient, but also the patient's family as well. Family members and caregivers typically need support in dealing with their own emotional, interpersonal, and spiritual needs during this challenging time. Hospice seeks to include them in the plan of care. Hospice volunteers can assist the family by providing respite care, companionship and patient care services as needed.
• Hospice is usually provided free of charge. Most
hospice programs are funded through reimbursements from their patients'
health insurance plans (e.g. Medicare and private insurance). In
cases where there is no insurance coverage, most hospice programs
will provide core services at no cost. With insurance coverage,
Hospice of Hilo will provide-at no cost to the patient or family-nursing
care, nurse-aide assistance in personal hygiene, medications related
to treatment and management of pain, durable medical equipment, short
stay hospitalization for respite and acute care needs, lab tests,
and other patient services.
• Hospice is compassionate care. Above
all, hospice is care rendered with respect and an open heart, safeguarding
the dignity of the patient and family. Hospice workers and volunteers
are sensitive to the physical, emotional, and spiritual needs of
the patient and family. They are empathetic, receptive, and
responsive. They know to listen, how to "be there" for
a client. Members of the hospice team seek to help in every
way they can, respecting the needs of the client, while refraining
from imposing their own expectations or needs on the situation.
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